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Name : White Shark Café
placement : Mid - Pacific Ocean
The White Shark Café is located midway between Baja California and Hawaii in the eastern Pacific Ocean.
Coordinates:24.794477 , -134.888853
Why it ’s incredible : The darn of ocean is a gathering berth for not bad white sharks , and scientists do n’t quite translate why .
The White Shark Café is a mysterious meeting spot forgreat white sharks(Carcharodon carcharias ) locate in the Pacific Ocean , midway between Baja California and Hawaii . The shark undertake a month - foresightful journeying from their usual habitat off the coast of California to pass on the Café . The part was long call back to be an pelagic desert hosting very little lifetime , farm interrogative sentence about its role in the life of great whites .
Every winter, great white sharks that dwell off the coast of California migrate to a remote patch of the Pacific Ocean the size of Colorado.
Barbara Block , a prof of marine skill at Stanford University ’s Hopkins Marine Station , come up with the name " White Shark Café " while researching the migration shape of North Pacific great whites using electronic tags . Between 1999 and 2000 , Block and her colleagues tag six shark off the slide of California , andexamined their movementsfor up to six month .
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Four of the sharks swim southwest toward Hawaii and stay in a distant patch of sea the size of Colorado throughout winter and spring , revealing for the first time that North Pacific great whites drop extended periods of time in the open sea . The information also showed that the sharks took outstandingly deep dives down to about 1,500 foot ( 450 meters ) below the Earth’s surface in this positioning , leaving the scientist puzzled .
Over the next years , the investigator realized it was n’t just a handful of adventuresome great whites that were migrate offshore but big crowds of them , deepening the enigma . The Californian slide offers with child whites a full-bodied solid food buffet of elephant Navy SEAL and other marine mammals , so scientist could n’t fathom why the sharks traveled to a on the face of it innocent spot in the middle of the Pacific .
In 2018 , a research team leave by Blockfollowed great whites to their Pacific lairto sympathize why the Café has become a assemblage billet . The investigator tagged 20 sharks using artificial satellite tags that were programme to drop off after a predetermined full stop of time , and later retrieved 10 tags contain information about the shark ' movements and mystifying - diving deportment . They also accumulate entropy about environmental conditions and marine life at the Café .
or else of a watery desert , the researchers found an ocean oasis , agree to astatementreleased at the fourth dimension . Deep layers of microscopic algae andrich communities of shipboard soldier animalsshowed the Café was much more brisk and biologically productive than scientists recall , suggestinggreat white sharksgather there every year for solid food . Why the sharks actively attempt out this food or else of the horn of plenty that is their common home ground is unclear .
" We found a high-pitched diversity of abstruse - sea Pisces and squids ( over 100 species ) , which in combination with observations made by the ROV [ remotely operate on vehicle ] and DNA sequencing , show a practicable [ food rootage ] to support large pelagic organisms such as shark and tunny , " Block suppose in the command .
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The sharks ' diving event patterns mirrored the daily cycles of animal that migrate up and down the water column , suggesting peachy White were trace their food . But the dives also raise questions about a potential conjugation behavior , which researchers are still test to play out .
virile sharks increase their diving event activity in April , souse up to 140 times per day , but the habits of female remained the same , theSan Francisco Chronicle reportedat the meter . Researchers are still scratch their heads about what this might entail , butsome experts suggestmales could be diving deeper to increase their probability of mating .
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