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A secret , experimental space woodworking plane will be perform a newfangled variety of specialized brake manoeuvre as it come back to Earth ’s atmosphere , the U.S. Space Force announce .

The X-37B is a secret , remotely operated space vehicle design by Boeing for unknown purposes in military service of the U.S. Department of Defense ( DOD ) . Although its mission are classified , we know the ship previously acted as a political platform to test theeffects of solar radioactivity on seeds . It may also test fresh military surveillance engineering , according to reports in theThe New York TimesandThe Guardian .

Render of the top-secret X-37B space plane

The X-37B will engage in “aerobraking” — a series of controlled descents into Earth’s atmosphere. This will rapidly and unpredictably change its orbit.

In its latest manoeuvre , the X-37B will engage in " aerobraking " — a series of controlled line of descent into Earth ’s atmospheric state , in which the craftiness purposefully uses sleek drag to change its orbit without go through too much fuel .

" This novel and efficient serial of maneuvers demonstrates the Space Force ’s commitment to attain groundbreaking innovation as it guide national security system deputation in blank , " sound out Secretary of the Air Force Frank Kendall , in astatement .

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The aerobraking exam would take into account the X-37B to rapidly and unpredictably alter its ambit , which could temporarily preclude it from being track by other nations . In 2019 , Former United States Secretary of the Air Force Heather Wilson told attendees of the Aspen Security Forum that the X-37B could perform this maneuver “ on the far side of the Earth from our adversaries ” , which preclude them from accurately predicting the flight of the spacecraft , perMilitary.com .

The X-37B lead off its 7th mission ( OTV-7)in December 2023after launching aSpaceXFalcon Heavy rocket . It is being overseen by both the Space Force and the U.S. Department of the Air Force Rapid Capabilities Office — an Air Force spot that exists to labor the limit of military engineering .

At the time of its launch , charge parameter included " operating the reclaimable spaceplane in newfangled orbital government , " according to representative from theU.S. Space Force . During OTV-7 , the space vehicle has operated in a extremely ovate orbit , an ellipse - shaped orbit that carry the spaceplane between 620 mile ( 1,000 kilometer ) or less of Earth ’s surface and more than 22,210 miles ( 35,750 kilometer ) away . The X-37B has previously beenobserved as low as 185 miles ( 300 km)above Earth .

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fact about the X-37B , which has been in testing for 15 years , are few and far between . The craft is remotely controlled , measures about 29 human foot ( 9 meters ) long and 9.5 feet ( 3 m ) tall and can orbit from just a few hundred to many thousands of miles above Earth after launching via rockets . It resembles a miniature space bird and is recyclable as it can land on a runway at the remnant of each mission .

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An exception to this is the X-37B ’s armed service mental faculty , in which some of the space vehicle ’s technical equipment is stored , which is due to be ejected from the cunning before it lands . The Space Force noted this will be done in line with international standards on abridge space debris , so the equipment wo n’t continue to orb Earth and aggravate thespace rubble trouble .

The X-37B can remain in space for years on oddment , having orbited Earth for908 Clarence Shepard Day Jr. in its OTV-6 trajectory , with onboard solar panels enable it to reload its barrage fire .

An artist�s illustration of a satellite crashing back to Earth.

The U.S. Space Force has vaguelyoutlinedthe objectives for X-37B ’s former missions including " operating in new orbital regimen , experimenting with space area awareness technologies and investigating the radiation effects toNASAmaterials . " The Space Force also cite experiments intransmitting solar energyfrom space to the ground using the X-37B.

For OTV-6 , the mission parametric quantity also include " experiment with space orbit awareness technologies " — systems used to detect and track objects orbiting Earth . Given the ballistic capsule ’s long eye socket , it could potentially keep tabs on orbiter in Earth ’s orbit , including those of antagonist .

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