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What it is : NGC 1514 , a planetary nebula

Where it is:1,500 light - years distant in the constellation Taurus

a photo of a nebula that looks like two overlapping circles

A planetary nebula NGC 1514 as seen by the James Webb Space Telescope.

When it was share : April 14 , 2025

Why it ’s so special : The death of a sensation can be the accelerator for one of the most beautiful visual sense in the creation . To see that , look no further than the latest images from theJames Webb Space Telescope(JWST ) , which recently turned its regard toward a planetary nebula call NGC 1514 .

consort toNASA , planetary nebulas grade during the dying of some stars as they kick out their out layers into outer space . Planetary nebulas like NGC 1514 are expanding shells of gas that imprint intricate shape . NGC 1514 is sometimes called the Crystal Ball Nebula , but in this unexampled figure of speech from Webb , it looks more like an hourglass or a ring . That ’s thanks to the excess details revealed by JWST ’s infrared eye , with its Mid - infrared Instrument ( MIRI ) in particular helping to draw out gasoline cloud and rings .

a comparison of images taken of nebula NGC 1514 by WISE and JWST. The JWST image is much crisper and more detailed.

NASA’s WISE satellite and JWST share competing views of the Crystal Ball Nebula

relate : James Webb scope spots Milky Way ’s long - suffer ' Twin Falls ' — and it is ' fundamentally changing our panorama of the early universe '

In the center of the nebula is what look like a exclusive shining star topology . Appearances can be delusory ; it ’s in reality a binary organization , with the obtuse cores of two dying stars locked in a share compass . These star topology — one still expelling its outer gas layers and the other a white-hot dwarf , the red-hot remnant of a star that has used up its atomic fuel — are responsible for what JWST can see only in infrared sparkle .

The white dwarf commence as a star several times more massive than the sunlight .

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" As it evolved , it puffed up , throwing off layer of gasolene and detritus in a very slow , dense starring wind,“David Jones , a older scientist at the Institute of Astrophysics on the Canary Islands , who get hold the binary star system in 2017 , state in astatement .

JWST offers scientist an unprecedented glimpse into the cosmos , unwrap never - before - determine detail even in objects that have previously been studied . " Before Webb , we were n’t capable to detect most of this material , let alone observe it so distinctly , " saidMike Ressler , a researcher and projection scientist for Webb ’s MIRI atNASA ’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in southerly California . " With MIRI ’s datum , we can now comprehensively examine the turbulent nature of this nebula . " Ressler had noticed the rings around NGC 1514 in a much fuzzier and less detailedimagetaken in 2010 by NASA ’s now - retire Wide - playing area Infrared Survey Explorer ( WISE ) .

For more sublime space images , check out ourSpace Photo of the Week archive .

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