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What it is : Arp 107 , a pair of interact coltsfoot

Where it is:465 million light - years away , in the configuration Leo Minor

James webb telescope image of a galaxy merger, with spirals in glowing red light

A composite image of Arp 107 created with data from the James Webb Space Telescope’s NIRCam and MIRI cameras.

When it was apportion : Sept. 18 , 2024

Why it ’s so special : A newJames Webb Space Telescope(JWST ) image has revealed the striking ethereal slew of a large spiral galaxy — much like our ownMilky Way — interact with a minor elliptical galaxy .

The two galaxies are conjointly name Arp 107 because they were first catalog by American astronomer Halton Arp , whose 1966"Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies"detailed interacting and immix extragalactic nebula in the Nox sky .

a deep field image of thousands of galaxies

Although it was imaged last year by theHubble Space Telescope , Arp 107 has now been recapture using JWST ’s powerful infrared regard . This means astronomers can study the two disorderly coltsfoot in wavelength of light invisible to Hubble and the human eye .

Proving that sometimes it ’s not what you await at in the night sky that count but how you look at it , the new image more or less resembles a cosmic look . The two galaxy cores become its bright " eye , " while a bridge of stars relate them forms a semicircular " smile . "

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An image of a spiral galaxy

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A photo of a spiral galaxy

The image is a composite of data from two cameras on JWST , the largest and most knock-down telescope ever launch into distance . It unite observations from JWST ’s Mid - Infrared Instrument ( MIRI ) and Near Infrared Camera , which detect wavelength of light that bring out much more than Hubble can . The Dafla image has also beenpublished separately .

In addition to the bridge deck of stars pluck from both galaxy during their entanglement , JWST ’s data reveals genius - forming realm , detritus and a bright lens nucleus in the large " Seyfert " spiral galaxy that houses an passing bright , point - like active galactic core group power by a supermassiveblack gob .

The young image is resonant ofWebb ’s 2022 imageof the Cartwheel Galaxy in the configuration Sculptor and two minuscule familiar galaxies .

An image of red swirling dust and sparkling stars in outer space

How to see it in the Nox sky : Although Arp 107 is much too far off to be seeable to agood backyard scope , September is a great time to observe the Andromeda Galaxy ( M31 ) . A spiral galax larger than theMilky Way , it ’s about 2.5 million calorie-free - years away . It ’s rising in the northeast sky after dark , as seen from the Northern Hemisphere .

For more lofty space images , check out ourSpace Photo of the Week archive .

An image of the Milky Way captured by the MeerKAT radio telescope. At the center of the MeerKAT image the region surrounding the Milky Way’s supermassive black hole blazes bright. Huge vertical filamentary structures echo those captured on a smaller scale by Webb in Sagittarius C’s blue-green hydrogen cloud.

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