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What it is : A mammoth map of a galax cluster ’s charismatic field of operation .
Where it is : El Gordo wandflower cluster , around 7 billion lightsome - years from Earth .
The new map of El Gordo’s magnetic field is the largest of its kind.
Why it ’s so special : For the first metre , researchers have sketched out the invisible charismatic field of a gigantic galaxy clustering . The resulting map is the largest of its kind .
Galaxy clusters are the big anatomical structure in the existence that are bound by gravity . The cluster in question is El Gordo ( Spanish for " the Fat One " ) , which is turn up around 7 billion light - years from Earth and contains century of coltsfoot with a combined massequivalent to more than 2 quadrillion sunlight .
scientist break the novel function , which spans around 6 million light - days across ( the width of roughly 60Milky Waygalaxies side by side ) in a new study published Feb. 6 in the journalNature Communications . The researchers also mapped the magnetic fields of four other large galaxy clustering .
A recent James Webb Space Telescope image of the “El Gordo” galaxy cluster (sans magentic field lines).
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" These are the first function of the elaborated anatomical structure of magnetic field of battle on an unprecedentedly large scale , " study co - authorAlexandre Lazarian , an uranologist at the University of Wisconsin - Madison , toldQuanta Magazine .
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Researchers produce the single-valued function by measuring the bowel movement and vigour levels of conductive fluids , such asplasma , that are influenced by the inconspicuous magnetic field lines . The squad then used computer model to fill in the gap and precis where the stock must be in the clusters .
The researchers say these map could help exuviate more light oncosmic shaft of light — tiny subatomic particles that travel close to the swiftness of light and can be accelerated by galaxy clusters ' magnetic theatre . The findings could also assist researcher study how wandflower clusters grade , evolve and break asunder , provide new insight into the universe ’s largest structures .
