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Reddit’slong - awaited IPO is nearing , promise to be the largest societal medium IPO since Pinterest . But in the company’sS-1 filing , Reddit give out to fully address the complications that arose from changes to its developer platformand API pricing , which late last year led to situation - wide protests , communities move dark , situation constancy issues , and traffic declines as moderator and Reddit users alike protest how the company was putting popular third - political party apps out of business with its increased API fee . Nor does it plow the potential fallout from those protests — that Reddit itself could one day face competition from the get movement to decentralize social media .

Reddit ’s API pricing change were a part of the company ’s broader plan to lock down its principal sum of exploiter - sire substance , which has been used to train AI example . On that front , Reddit ’s initial public offering prospectus touts the promise of this produce business enterprise , noting that it ’s alreadymade $ 203 million so farfrom licensing its data point to other companies . ( Google is say to have contributed at least $ 60 million to that cause , harmonize toa Reuters reportabout Reddit ’s AI licensing muckle with the technical school monster . )

However good to Reddit ’s bottom line , the money - athirst move led tosignificant backlashamong Reddit ’s residential district . After they learned that their favorite third - party Reddit apps — likeApollo , Narwhal , and others — were soon to become victims of Reddit ’s fee changes , biotic community member and moderators organized broad - scale protests . Popular subreddits ( Reddit ’s name for its on-line residential district ) let in radius / aww , r / telecasting , r / Futurology , r / LifeHacks , r / bestof , and stacks of others went dark last June to put pressure on Reddit management to reconsider their action .

Moderators alsopenned heart-to-heart letterstrying to explain how these app settlement and change would have an adverse impingement on how they manage their communities , noting the apps offer entree to “ ranking modernistic tools , customization , streamlined user interface , and other timber - of - life improvement ” that the official Reddit app did not .

When Reddit chief operating officer Steve Huffman duplicate downon Reddit ’s spatial relation , even taking a shot at the developer of one of the more pop apps , Apollo , the moderator decided toextend their blackout .

Later , when Reddit rebooted its on-line event , r / spot , which offer a massive , digital canvas on its site that mass can collaboratively paint , Redditors used the event to continue their protest , writing “ nooky spez ” — a reference point to Huffman ’s Reddit username — all over the sheet , including in one region that began to resemble a massive black hole .

Redditors are already using gas constant / place to plow API controversy

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Reddit ultimately succeed the battle . The protests go down , apps break out of concern , and Reddit ’s traffic generate .

In its IPO course catalog , Reddit mentions its developer weapons platform as a means of enhancing its own site — by building bot and creating feature “ that regulate their community , ” it read .

“ We believe our developer political platform has the potentiality to become a driver for residential area - power invention and deepen kinship between users and community ; gift exploiter to endlessly make , improve , and rise ; and in the end strengthen our community of communities at scale , ” Reddit ’s S-1 state .

It does n’t , of course , talk about how it alienate a set of developers or how doing so sent its web site into chaos for a time .

The world is that Reddit ’s moves to disrupt developer ’ business , anger users , and now , betray Redditor user data to civilise AI systems , have leave a lingering crisscross on the company at a time when the internet itself is undergoing a reboot of form .

The connection , having become littered with SEO - optimise pages and junk advertizement , has seen its exploiter turning to alternate mean value of catch data , like AI chatbots — as Reddit ’s S-1 alludes to — various Google hacks to fall pageboy from its own site , by appending the keyword “ reddit ” to search queries , for illustration .

But there ’s another change lead place across the social web , too , that could eventually impact Reddit and other centrally manage platforms .

After Twitter ( now call X)changed its API fee to lock out third - company developer , similar to Reddit , a number of its users flee to newer , decentralized societal networking platforms , likeMastodonandBluesky . The latter has attain 5 million users , weeks afteropening its doorsto the public , and hasnow launched federation(meaning anyone can run their own server ) . Meanwhile , Mastodon , and the wider web of apps connect to the “ fediverse ” as the decentralized societal vane is called , hasa combined 17.2 million substance abuser .

The impetus for this growth has to do with consumer demand for electronic internet that are no longer under the control of a single corporate entity and its various whims — or , after the sale of Twitter to Elon Musk , those of an mercurial billionaire .

small feat to offer decentralized alternatives to Reddit are also underway .

Though it ’s still early years , projects likeLemmy , Kbin , Raddi.net , Aether , Lime Reader , and others are gaining steam . Just as some Twitter users break out away to fall in decentralize alternatives , once they became viable alternatives , Reddit drug user could also do the same .

Reddit does n’t recognise this in its risk factors in its S-1 , however , beyond claiming that it ’s potential that “ influential Redditors ” or “ sealed demographics ” could reason out that “ an alternative product or service better meet their penury . ” And that Redditors could choose to engage with “ other products , services , or activeness as an alternative to ours . ”

Of course , that ’s like saying,“Sure , we could have a competitor someday!“It does n’t dig into thebroader movement around deconcentrate societal media — a force so solid that even societal networking giant Meta has opted to build its latest app , Threads , to incorporate with ActivityPub , the decentralized societal networking protocol used by Mastodon , Pixelfed , PeerTube , and other “ federated ” apps .

If Meta fear the power of decentralized societal networks enough to connect the movement , surely Reddit is not immune ?

In summation , Reddit understate the potential drop for community of interests unrest , as a effect of its management conclusion , say thing like there could be “ disruptions to the normal operation of our communities , including as a upshot of actions or inactivity by our Tennessean moderators . ”

Reddit ’s moderator led the movement to shut down their residential district in objection andmarked their communities NSFW , which forbid ad , force Reddit to then remove moderators who were protesting . Seeing their demands disregard and overridden could eventually beat back them to find new homes on decentralized social media , where they would maintain control over their communities and user datum .

Reddit files to go public at last

Reddit CEO lashes out on protests , moderators and third - political party apps