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While surveying the remnants of a gothic horse ’s residence in Poland , archaeologists excavate a superfluity of artifacts , include a transverse - shaped reliquary .
Archaeologists originally bring out the knight ’s manor house in June on the outskirts of Widów , a settlement in southern Poland . An initial survey of the site revealed the remnants of a wooden towboat that was destroyed but once sat on top of a hill sometime between the thirteenth and 15th centuries , according toScience in Poland , a news site that is a collaboration between newsperson and the Polish government .
The cross-shaped medallion, known as an enkolpion, is a symbol of the Christian faith.
Further probe of the archaeological site revealed the cross - shaped medallion , which is known as an enkolpion ( also spelled encolpion and engolpion ) , which translates to " on chest " in ancient Greek . Made of copper alloy , the spiritual piece was an authoritative symbolisation assume by Christians on their chests during medieval clip and often contained quotations or illustrations from the Christian Bible , according toScience in Poland . Related : Vast Goth burial ground brimming with grave goods and ornate silver jewelry discovered in Poland
While research worker are n’t sure of the knight ’s identity element , they do sleep with that enkolpia were part of the vestment , or garment and articles wear by Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic bishops , harmonise to Science in Poland .
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In addition to the interbreeding , archaeologists find oneself other military - related items , such as three atomic number 26 stirrups , part of a shoe , crossbow arrow and remnants of cordage , or circle . They also unearth a number of artefact , some made of clay and some made of iron , that were part of the former residence , include a stove , room access fixtures , a padlock and key , nails , hooks and staple fibre . Several silver coins and the remains of a belt ammunition were also regain .
The former residence is part of a large settlement that also contains the remains of a wooden church and a cemetery . Archaeologists have been search the internet site since the mid-19th C , but much of the outstation has been " destroy by agricultural activity , " according to Science in Poland .
