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New picture have revealed a pair of gigantic white thunderstorms raging in one ofJupiter ’s large reddish brown belt . The twirl tempest , which are likely spewing giant green lightning bolt of lightning through the accelerator pedal giant ’s cloudy air , could end up reduce the belt ’s rusty color , drastically changing the major planet ’s appearance , expert say .
AstrophotographerMichael Karrercaptured the arresting new mental image on Nov. 30 using an8 - column inch Celestron telescopefrom near his home in Austria . The photos show two large white patches sitting side by side in the gas monster ’s Southern Equatorial Belt ( SEB ) — an tremendous non-white band of cloud that spins around Jupiter as it rotate .
Experts predict that two giant white thunderstorms (circled) could end up diluting the rusty brown color of Jupiter’s Southern Equatorial Belt, which could make the region seemingly disappear.
" These [ livid patches ] are giant thunderstorms,“John Rogers , an astronomer at the British Astronomical Association who specializes in Jupiter , toldSpaceweather.com . " The last time we saw storm like this [ on Jupiter ] was 8 eld ago in 2016 - 17 . "
The storm belike extend around 60 miles ( 100 km ) below Jupiter ’s swirling open and , although their exact widths have not been calculated yet , both storms " are full enough to swallow Earth with elbow room to spare , " accord to Spaceweather.com .
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Researchers have already shown that Jovian lightning appears as bright flashes of green. This image was taken by NASA’s Juno spacecraft on Dec. 30, 2020.
The storms are not turgid enough to stay intact for foresighted periods , like Jupiter ’s famousGreat Red Spot , and will rather get pull apart , Rogers explicate . As this go on , the thunderstorm ’s ghostly hues will mix in with the balance of the SEB ’s hoary clouds , " causing the familiar brown belt to fade as its color is diluted by the white storm front , " Spaceweather.com report . If you attend closely at the persona , you’re able to already see this set out to happen as several sparse streams of white trail behind the electric storm .
This colouring - changing has materialize before . In fact , the SEB had previously become so adulterate by tempest that it " disappeared " between 1973 and 1991 , and briefly in 2010 , according toAstronomy Magazine . However , it ’s too soon to say whether these fresh violent storm will wipe off the current rust - colored belt .
Thunderstorms on Jupiter are power by convection , or churning , within cloudssimilarly to their planetary counterparts , and also produce lightning . However , unlike Earth ’s lightning , which often has a gamy hue because of water vapor , Jovian lightning bolts tend to be green , thanks to atmospheric ammonia , harmonize toNASA .
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Jupiter has just passed its faithful point to Earth , known as " opposition , " making it shiny enough to clearly see with the naked eye and a great target for backyard astronomer and photographers like Karrer . The planet reached its closest point to us on Friday ( Dec. 6 ) when Earth is directly between thesolar system ’s largest world andthe sun , but will stay clear visible for the next few weeks .
If you have a decentbackyard telescopeor a pair ofstargazing binocularsthen you’re able to get a good look at Jupiter for yourself bysearching for itin the Taurus constellation .