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Scientists have discovered a never - before - assure gargantuan sea hemipterous insect after studying samples purchased from fisher in Vietnam .
Bathynomus vaderibelongs to the genusBathynomus — gargantuan isopods that are abundant in stale , abstruse waters . It is a " supergiant , " weighing over 2.2 pound ( 1 kg ) and growing up to 12.8 column inch ( 32.5 cm ) long , get it one of the largest known isopods .
Bathynomus vaderi was discovered after scientists noticed differences between it and other giant isopod species.
The species is named " vaderi " because its head resemble Darth Vader ’s iconic helmet from " Star Wars . "
B. vaderihas so far only been plant near the Spratly Islands , an archipelago in the SouthChinaSea , but it may also live in other parts of the South China Sea , according to the survey .
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Dr. Nguyen Thanh Son holding a giant specimen of another species of giant isopod found in Vietnam (B. jamesi) that weighed 2.62 kg from a seafood market in Hanoi, October 2024.
For the new bailiwick , published Jan. 15 in the journalZooKeys , the team examined samples caught by local fishers and found that a few specimens had distinctive strong-arm features that marked them as a newfound species . The squad describedB. vaderi ’s say low in its hip ivory and a singular bony ridgeline jut from its coracoid os that distinguishes it from other supergiant isopods .
The researchers noted thatBathynomusspecies have recently become a delicacy in Vietnam , often equate to lobster . The local need has turned these sea bugs into an expensive staple of the springy - seafood market , lead to increased fishing pressures in the area .
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This commercial pastime provides both opportunities and challenges , the investigator say . The chop-chop grow market could threaten jumbo isopods , but it could also pave the manner for stricter regulation and sustainable practice in deep - sea sportfishing .
B. vaderiis not the largest isopod species . That deed of conveyance goes toB. jamesi , which can develop to around 20 inches ( 50 cm ) and count 5.7 pounds ( 2.6 kg ) . Supergiant isopods are often establish in deep - ocean environs so they are challenging to canvass due to their inaccessibility .