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The ground Boeing Starliner space vehicle is now delayingSpaceX ’s planned Crew-9 military mission to theInternational Space Station(ISS ) — andNASAis moot scrapping the spacecraft ’s crewed paying back flight to Earth as more details about Starliner ’s malfunctions issue forth to light .

The holdup , which moves the launching of the Crew-9 mission from Aug. 18 to no earlier than Sept. 24 , " allow more time for mission managers to finalise restoration provision for the way ’s Boeing Crew Flight Test , " NASAwrote in a web log updateon Tuesday ( Aug. 6 ) .

The Starliner capsule photographed through a porthole of the Internationl Space Station.

The Starliner capsule photographed through a porthole of the Internationl Space Station.

The update has arrived at a pregnant time for NASA and Boeing . The Crew-9 members , who are scheduled to supercede the current Crew-8 aboard the ISS , can not arrive at the place until a liberal moorage embrasure open up . The preferred Harmony module is currently being occupied by the Starliner spacecraft , which has been stuck on the ISS since June .

There is still no riposte date for Boeing ’s ballistic capsule or its astronauts , who have now been on the ISS for month longer than anticipate . applied scientist at NASA are now deliberate whether they should send Starliner to Earth uncrewed and take the astronaut home aboard a SpaceX vehicle in early 2025 .

" I would say that our chance of an uncrewed Starliner recurrence have increased a piffling bit based on where thing have gone over the last calendar week or two , and that ’s why we ’re looking more nearly at that option"Ken Bowersox , associate administrator for NASA ’s Space Operations Mission Directorate , suppose at a news league Wednesday ( August 7 ) . " But again , raw data come in , new analytic thinking , different discussion — we could find ourselves shift in another way . "

NASA astronauts Suni Williams (left) and Butch Wilmore talk about voting from the International Space Station.

Isolating the issues

The problems began shortly after NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams rode to orbit in Boeing ’s ballistic capsule following years of project delays , successfully blasting offon Starliner ’s inaugural crewed flight from Florida ’s Cape Canaveral Space Force Station on June 5 .

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Wilmore and Williams were scheduled to stick a calendar week in orbit , but during the flight the Starliner tolerate a series of issues , let in fivehelium leaksand five failures of its reaction control system of rules pusher . This force engineers to troubleshoot issues on the ground and has extended the two astronauts ' remain aboard the ISS from the planned week to two months and counting .

The Crew-10 Dragon capsule rests atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket ahead of launch.

NASA engineers say that they are taking more time to pick up data on the trajectory worthiness of Starliner and to press out its faults . However , progress toward an eventual escape home has stalled . NASA expected to commence a flight - readiness review for the space vehicle at the beginning of August , but the process has yet to start .

Tests bear by engineers at Starliner ’s adroitness in White Sands , New Mexico unveil that , during the spacecraft ’s climb to the ISS , the polytetrafluoroethylene seals inside the five incorrect RCS thrusters likely get spicy and bulged out of position to obstruct the propellant flow , accord to NASA .

A hotfire test conducted while the craft was dock to the ISS on July 27 demonstrate the thrust was normal , but NASA railroad engineer are concerned the problem could re-emerge during the trade ’s descent back to Earth . They ’re also worried that the atomic number 2 wetting could tap out some of the craft ’s orbital maneuvering and mental attitude control system ( OMAC ) thrusters , which preserve the spacecraft on its flight itinerary .

Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams aboard the ISS in August 2024.

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A SpaceX crew Dragon capsule bobs in the ocean off Florida after reentering Earth�s atmosphere

" The spoilt instance would be some integrated loser mechanics , between the helium leaks and the RCS thrusters,“Steve Stich , the programme manager for NASA ’s Commercial Crew Program , tell at the news conference . " Then you could end up in some cases that are n’t as well controlled — more stressing cases that the team is worried about . "

Among the reasons for the delay is that Starliner can not autonomously undock from the ISS , a maneuver that is necessary if NASA determine the craft should return on its own without the astronaut on board , Ars Technica reported . Updating and validating the software needed to make this maneuver will take up to four week , sources told Ars Technica .

NASA said it has a routine of eventuality plans in billet , one of them being sending only two out of Crew-9s four astronauts to the ISS so that Wilmore and Williams can return with them in February 2025 .

NASA astronaut Suni Williams waves after returning to Earth aboard a SpaceX crew capsule

But whatever NASA decides , the conclusion will postulate to fare soon , Stich said .

" We need to likely decide likely in the middle of August one track or the other to go ahead and meet the launch date for Crew-9 " on Sept. 24 , he add .

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An illustration of a satellite crashing into the ocean after an uncontrolled reentry through Earth�s atmosphere

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