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For the past five month , the Voyager 1 spacecraft has been sending a unbendable stream of unreadable gibberish back to Earth . Now , NASAengineers finally have a go at it why .

The 46 - year - honest-to-god space vehicle sends regular radio signals as it drifts further from oursolar organization . But in November 2023 , the signals suddenly became garbled , meaning   scientists were unable to scan any of its data point , and they were left bewilder about the fault ’s origins .

An artist�s illustration of Voyager 1 with its antenna pointed back at Earth.

An artist’s illustration of Voyager 1 with its antenna pointed back at Earth.

In March , NASA engineers post a command prompt , or " poke , " to the craft to get a read-out from its flight information subsystem ( FDS ) — which packages Voyager 1 ’s science and engineering data before beam it back to Earth .

After decoding the spacecraft ’s response , the technologist have found the source of the problem : The FDS ’s retentivity has been corrupted .

Related : NASA ’s Voyager 1 sends readable message to Earth after 4 nail - mordacious calendar month of gibberish

graphic illustration showing voyager 2 probe against a colorful nebula background with glowing white stars.

" The squad suspects that a single chip responsible for for stash away part of the affected serving of the FDS memory is n’t working , " NASA said in a blog postWednesday ( March 13 ) . " Engineers ca n’t check with certainty what make the issue . Two possibility are that the chip could have been hit by an up-and-coming particle from space or that it simply may have put on out after 46 year . "

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An artist�s illustration of a satellite crashing back to Earth.

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Although it may take several month , the locomotive engineer say they can discover a workaround to play the FDS without the fry chip — fix the space vehicle ’s message output signal and enable it to continue to station clear info from outside our solar scheme .

Launched in 1977 , Voyager 1 speed past Saturn and Jupiter in 1979 and 1980 before flying out into interstellar blank space in 2012 . It is now recording the conditions outside of the Lord’s Day ’s protective magnetic theatre , or heliosphere , which blanket our solar system of rules .

An illustration of a burning satellite hurdling back into Earth�s atmosphere

Voyager 1 is currently more than 15 billion miles ( 24 billion kilometers ) from Earth , and it carry 22.5 hours for any radio signal to travel from the cunning to our planet .

An artist�s impression of a magnetar, a bright, dense star surrounded by wispy, white magnetic field lines

An artist�s illustration of a fireball entering the Earth�s atmosphere at sunset.

A close up image of the sun�s surface with added magnetic field lines

An illustration of a satellite crashing into the ocean after an uncontrolled reentry through Earth�s atmosphere

The space balloon

a map showing where the Soviet satellite may fall

an illustration of a base on the moon

An aerial photo of mountains rising out of Antarctica snowy and icy landscape, as seen from NASA�s Operation IceBridge research aircraft.

A tree is silhouetted against the full completed Annular Solar Eclipse on October 14, 2023 in Capitol Reef National Park, Utah.

Screen-capture of a home security camera facing a front porch during an earthquake.

Circular alignment of stones in the center of an image full of stones

Three-dimensional rendering of an HIV virus