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TheJames Webb Space Telescope(JWST ) has give away prototype of 19Milky style - like spiral galaxies , bear witness stars , flatulency and dust in arresting detail . The images show the extragalactic nebula at the smallest musical scale ever mention outside our own galaxy .
" Webb ’s young prototype are extraordinary,“Janice Lee , a scientist at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore and a member of the squad that is studying the images , articulate in aNASA statement . " They ’re idea - blow even for researchers who have studied these same galaxies for 10 . "
One of the spiral galaxies newly imaged by the James Webb Space Telescope
JWST , which launched on Christmas Day in 2021 , is unique in its power to capture images of objects so distant and at this level of item . Near- and mid - infrared cameras allow the scope to " see " Christ Within in theinfrared spectrum , which is inconspicuous to the human optic . That rent scientist visualize dust clouds and the object hidden within them — orobjects so far awaythat the visible radiation they emit is far too swooning for normal telescopes to see .
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The spiral galaxies captured by the telescope cooking stove in space from 15 million to 60 million sluttish - year away from Earth , Reutersreported . The image show these galaxy brim with whizz , which appear as blue pinprick of brightness level . Some of those stars are scattered throughout pinwheel - similar " arm " feature of helical galaxies , while others bunch up in the center of the galaxies . Evidence suggest that helical galaxies grow from the inside out , so these aristocratic clumps at the galaxies ' cores probably indicate old lead cluster , while the blazonry likely contain younger principal , according to theEuropean Space Agency .
A mosaic image showing all 19 of the spiral galaxies recently viewed by the James Webb Space Telescope
Also visible in the image are clouds of red and orange — debris that surrounds the virtuoso . Spherical anatomy may indicate the remnants of exploded stars . In some of the images , pink and red emanate from the galaxy essence . That light may come from supermassiveblack holes , huge concentrations of matter with masses 100 of thousands of times that of our sun .
The new figure were taken as part of a long - abide labor , the Physics at High Angular firmness of purpose in Nearby Galaxies ( PHANGS ) survey . The ultimate goal of the project is to easily infer the purgative of how stars form . The " unprecedented " number of stars captured within these range of a function are helping the PHANGS team achieve that goal .
" Stars can subsist for billions or trillions of years,“Adam Leroy , a prof of uranology at The Ohio State University in Columbus and a PHANGS team appendage , said in the command . " By precisely cataloging all type of stars , we can build a more authentic , holistic view of their life cycle . "
The spiral galaxy NGC 1365, located 56 million light-years away in the constellation Fornax
