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Japan has announced plan to start construct the first ever " zeta - class " supercomputer next year . Once fully useable , it will be 1,000 times faster than today ’s most powerful supercomputers .

The supercharged political machine , which could cost more than $ 750 million to build , will help Japan keep up with the pace ofartificial intelligence(AI ) development and is expected to be fully online by 2030 .

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The “zeta-class” supercomputer will be the successor to Japan’s Fugaku supercomputer, which is housed at the RIKEN Center for Computational Science in Kobe, Hyogo.

Plans for the raw machine — first releasedon Aug. 28 by Japan ’s Ministry of Education , Culture , Sports , Science and Technology ( MEXT ) — divulge that the supercomputer could attain pep pill on a zetaFLOPS scale , which has never been achieve before .

float - full point functioning per second ( FLOPS ) is used to measure how loyal computers can solve problems — where one floating - point operation is a single computing . A supercomputer with a amphetamine of 1 zetaFLOPS could make one sextillion ( 1 followed by 21 zeros ) computation per second . Today ’s most powerful supercomputers have only just broken the exaFLOPS roadblock , meaning they can make just over one quintillion ( 1 followed by 18 zeros ) calculations per second .

The decision to establish such a superpowered motorcar has been made " for keep up with the development of scientific enquiry using AI , " Japanese tidings siteNikkei wrote in a translated clause .

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The proposed supercomputer is being touted as the successor to Japan ’s Fugaku supercomputer ( 0.44 exaFLOPS ) , which previously held the deed of the humans ’s truehearted supercomputer until it was dethroned in 2022 by the U.S. ’s Frontier supercomputer ( 1.2 exaFLOPS ) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee . Fugaku is presently considered to bethe fourth most sinewy supercomputer in the world .

The young simple machine , which is currently being referred to as " Fugaku Next , " will be built by Japanese company RIKEN and Fujitsu , which were both imply in the construction of Fugaku . To allow hybridisation - compatibility between Fugaku and Fugaku Next , the latter will in all probability apply element designed by Fujitsu , according to computing news siteTom ’s Hardware . However , little else is known about the constituent that will be fitted into the project car .

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One of the heavy challenge engineers will face in build the new supercomputer is finding a path to make it run expeditiously . In 2023 , estimator expert predicted that a zeta - course of study simple machine build using current supercomputer technologies would ask the tantamount energy to the output of 21 atomic power plants , computing news websiteHPCwire previously reported .

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MEXT has set apart around ¥ 4.2 billion ( $ 29 million ) for the first yr of the project but could apportion up to ¥ 110 billion ( $ 761 million ) throughout the project , which is schedule to be complete by 2030 , accord to Tom ’s Hardware .

As long as construction goes to plan and nobody else builds a zeta - socio-economic class machine first ( which seems highly unlikely ) , then Fugaku Next will probably be the most herculean supercomputer on Earth .

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