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The first - ever individual lunar lander is on its way tothe moonaftersuccessfully blast off from Florida earlier today ( Jan. 8) . However , loss leader of the Navajo Nation have knock the launch because the lander is carry some controversial cargo on its elbow room to the lunar Earth’s surface — human remain .

The Peregrine Mission One lander , which was built by the Pittsburgh - based fellowship Astrobotic Technology , was launch by United Launch Alliance ’s ( ULA ) raw Vulcan Centaur rocket , whichlifted off from the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station at 2:18 a.m. The rocket will orbit Earth several times before slingshotting toward the synodic month , where it will repeatedly orbit Earth ’s orbiter before lastly deploying the lander for its extraction to the lunar surface on Feb. 23 . If Peregrine gravel the landing place as planned , it will become the first American space vehicle to tint down on the moonlight since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972 .

Vulcan Centaur streaks through the sky.

The Peregrine lunar lander was onboard ULA’s first-ever Vulcan Centaur rocket, which launched from Florida in the early hours of Jan. 8.

The Peregrine mission is the first inNASA ’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services ( CLPS ) program , which uses American companies to launch cargo to the moon on NASA ’s behalf . The lander is carry payloads from multiple organizations including NASA , which has sent devices that will provide data for theupcoming Artemis missions . The relief of the lander ’s content is from individual company that have give to establish a wide array of cargo to the moonlight — including scientific experiments , a roamer , cryptocurrency merchandise and commemorative plaques and capsules .

Two companies — Celestis and Elysium Space — have also send cremated human remains , or " cremains , " in the lander , as well as other forms of human DNA . The Celestis payload in the lander includes the cremains of around 40 people including science - fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke and Star Trek God Almighty Gene Roddenberry . The ship’s company has also launched a freestanding payload on display panel ULA ’s Vulcan rocket engine , which contain the remains of more than 200 people as well asDNA from four former U.S. presidents , which will be deployed beyond the moonlight to drift in space .

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Astrobotic’s Peregrine moon lander before payload fairing encapsulation.

The Peregrine lander contains 21 different payloads, six of which belong to NASA.

The moon is central to the religious belief of many endemic groups , including the Navajo Nation , and landing human remains on it can be seen as highly offensive by these groups , Live Science ’s sister siteSpace.com describe .

In anopen letterto NASA and the U.S. Department of Transportation ( DOT ) , Navajo Nation President Buu Nygren wrote that " we see it [ the moon ] as a part of our spiritual heritage " and involve it as " an object of awe and respect . " As a result , landing human stay on on the moon is " tantamount to profanation of this hallowed space , " he write in the letter , date Dec. 21 .

Nygren also wrote that NASA and the DOT should have consulted with the Navajo Nation about the lander ’s contents long before the launch . Nygren asked for the launch to be delayed so the event could be discussed .

This Astrobotic graphic shows the path to the moon its Peregrine lunar lander will take. It should take 2.5 weeks to reach its first lunar orbit, then spend weeks awaiting a landing on Feb. 23, 2024.

The Vulcan Centaur rocket is scheduled to deploy the Peregrine lander on Feb. 23 after a set of orbits around the moon.

Since 1999 , NASA has had an understanding with the Navajo Nation to inform them of any human remains being sent to the moon , after NASA ’s Lunar Prospector satellite , which was carry the cremains of astrogeologist Eugene Shoemaker , was by design crashed onto the moon ’s surface , quad exploration news show siteSpacePolicyOnline.com report .

Nygren added that this is the type of topic the U.S. authorities should be consulting the Navajo Nation on in accordance with the 2021Memorandum on Tribal Consultation and Strengthening Nation - to - Nation Relationships .

NASA argued that because the missionary post is commercially run , the space agency can not take responsibility for what other troupe sent on the lander . The approval process for commercial missions " does n’t run through NASA , " CLPS program managerChris Culbertsaid in astatement send to Space.com . " These are truly commercial-grade missions , and it ’s up to them to trade what they sell , " he add .

A photograph of a sunrise on the moon captured by Firefly Aerospace�s Blue Ghost lander.

But although NASA may not be in electric charge of this especial missionary station , it does stem from the bureau ’s initiative , which means NASA is " to a great extent invested " in the program , Space.com previously report .

Astrobotic Technology has added that the remains being sent to the moon will not outrage any regulation because they will remain in the lander and not touch the lunar surface , SpacePolicyOnline.com reported .

Celestis ' CEO and co - founderCharles Chaferhas also defended the mission and its consignment : " No single religion can or should dictate whether a space mission should be approved , " Chafer said in a statement sent to Space.com . " We reject the whole premise that this is somehow sacrilege , " he supply in a command to SpacePolicyOnline.com .

An image of a moon lander on its side on the moon, with earth visible in the distance

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an image of Earth as seen from the Blue Ghost lander

Chafer also said that the Navajo Nation did not prove its headache during a public comment period when the launch licence was under inspection .

During a pre - launch briefing on Jan. 4 , NASA said that the Biden administration would be fulfill with leader of the Navajo Nation to address their concerns about human remains being sent to the synodic month on next CLPS foreign mission , SpacePolicyOnline.com reported .

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