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A chunk from a 53 - yr - old Soviet space vehicle designed to land onVenusis set to cannonball back to Earth next weekend , and nobody knows where it might land .
The Kosmos 482 investigation , made and launched by the U.S.S.R. in 1972 , was build as part of the Venera program that accumulate data from Venus ’s demonic surface .
Where the craft will reenter remains unclear, but it will likely land in the ocean.
But a malfunction in the upper phase of the Soyuz roquette lifter that lofted the ship skywards lie in wait its mission , leaving the wiliness without the required velocity to hand the planet and instead strand it in an oviform orbit around our own .
Now , a telescope analytic thinking conducted by a space researcher and satellite watcher has revealed that the descent module of the failed spaceship is due for an impending fervent return to Earth — sometime around May 10 , give or take a few days .
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The Venera 8 probe, which was the second spacecraft to sucessfully land on Venus.
" As this is a lander that was designed to outlast passage through the Venus aura , it is possible that it will survive reentry through the Earth atmosphere intact , and impact intact,“Marco Langbroek , a reader in space situational cognisance at Delft Technical University in the Netherlands who discovered the lander ’s imminent getting even , write in a web log post . " The risks involved are not particularly high , but not zero . "
Kosmos 482 was construct as a sis investigation to Venera 8 , which set in motion in July 1972 to become the second craft ( following Venera 7 ) to set down on Venus ’s scorching control surface . Once there , Venera 8 beamed information from Venus for just over 50 minute of arc before being fried by the inhospitable major planet ’s blisteringly - hot atmosphere .
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When the 1,091 pound ( 495 kilograms ) , 3 - foot ( 1 meter ) lander return to Earth , Langbroek predicts that it will be travel at or so 150 miles per hour ( 242 km / h ) , so he likens the risk of its shock to that of ameteorite . As for where the designate craft will set down , Langbroek says it ’s still too early to tell .
" With an orbital inclination of 52 degrees , the Kosmos 482 Descent Craft could come down anywhere between 52 degrees north and 52 degrees Dixie latitude , " he wrotein an clause for The Space Review . " This includes much of south and mid - latitude Europe and Asia , as well as the Americas and the whole of Africa and Australia . Of course , the bragging chances are that it will land in one of the oceans , as the failed Phobos - Grunt Venus commission did on January 15 , 2011 . "
With planet trackers continuing to observe the spacecraft ’s tumble from orbit , a clear picture of its uncontrolled reentry will come forth in the coming day .
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