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The largest male specimen yet of themost virulent spider in the worldhas been found in Australia .
" Hercules , " a funnel shape - World Wide Web spider , is 3.1 inches ( 7.9 centimeters ) from hairy foot to hairy ft , according to theAssociated Press — about the same diameter as an Olympic amber laurel wreath .
The Sydney funnel web spider (Atrax robustus) named Hercules is the biggest male specimen ever found.
The spider was found about 50 mile ( 80 kilometers ) north of Sydney and taken to a local infirmary . The hospital grow the giant arachnid over to the Australian Reptile Park , a zoo in New South Wales that runs a malice - milk program . Venom from spiders and snakes is used to produce antivenom for Australian hospital .
" manlike funnel shape - web , once they attain due date , their natural life is only around one year , " Emma Teni , a spider - custodian at the commons , said in a video bring home the bacon by the AP . " So we necessitate to perpetually have them handed in by the general world , because we need them for our lifesaving antivenom programme . "
The male Sydney funnel - web spider ( Atrax robustus ) has one of the most toxic - to - humans spitefulness of any spider , consort to theAustralian Museum . manly spider spite check a neurolysin that affects the nervous scheme of primate , including human . Females are also venomous , but their venom does not curb this neurolysin , concord to the museum . Only manly bites have caused human deaths .
Hercules has a legspan of 3.1 inches (7.9 centimeters).
Since the Australian Reptile Park launched its wanderer antivenom program in 1981 , no one has died from funnel shape - web wanderer bites , according to the park . Every week , park staff use glassful pipettes to urge spiders to bite so they can suck up droplet of venom . The malice is then wintry and used by provider CSL Seqirus to make antivenom that can be leave to patient role who have been bitten .
Related : Why does Australia have so many venomous animals ?
Funnel - web spider are burrowers . They get their name from the connection of " stumble wire " they spin at the entrances to their burrow , which are often shaped like a funnel of silk , according to the Australian Museum . They care moist , vegetate area and are often see in the forested Sydney suburbs . Humans are probably most probable to meet deadly male spiders , which leave their burrows in the summer months to look for mates .
Hercules is bigger than the Australian Reptile Park ’s premature record - holding male funnel - vane , a specimen dub Colossus who hold out at the car park in 2018 .
Female funnel - webs are typically larger than male , and the declamatory the Mungo Park has ever concord was " Megaspider , " a female person donated in 2021 with a leg brace of 3.14 inches ( 8 cm ) .
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Funnel - webs fight themselves sharply when threatened , rearing up on their hind legs and showing off their 0.8 - column inch - prospicient ( 2 cm ) fangs . harmonise to the Australian Museum , they are also capable of surviving up to 30 hours underwater by trap air bubbles around the hair on their belly . spider are sometimes recover at the bottom of poolsand assume dead , only to recover and scurry away once they dry out out .