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Name : Bayeux Tapestry
What it is : A whorl of linen paper cloth with wool fancywork render scenes from the 11th century
A segment of the Bayeux Tapestry showing the death of King Harold. The Latin title reads “Harold rex interfectus est,” or “King Harold is killed."
Where it is from : Bayeux Cathedral in Normandy , France
When it was made : The tardy 11th 100
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What it tells us about the past :
This tapis was first commemorate in 1476 as part of the stocktaking of the Bayeux Cathedral , but it was in all likelihood commissioned in the 1070s by Bishop Odo , a nigh relative of William the Conqueror , to commemorate his succeeder in the Norman Conquest of England , allot to theBayeux Museum , where the artefact is on presentation .
Consisting of 58 scene stitched into the linen paper fabric in unlike colors of wool , the gothic work of art — which istechnically an embroideryrather than a woven tapestry — step nearly 230 foot ( 70 beat ) long and 20 inches ( 50 centimeter ) tall . Each vista is mark with a canonical caption in Latin .
The tapis depict key moment in history from 1064 to 1066 — mainly the struggle between Harold , the last Anglo - Saxon Martin Luther King , and William , Duke of Normandy , for mastery over the throne of England follow a chronological sequence crisis when King Edward the Confessor died childless . This add up to a head at the Battle of Hastings in October 1066 . In a decisive victory , William and his troops prevailed and King Harold was killed , beginning the Norman Conquest of England . For this reasonableness , he is often called William the Conqueror .
Scenes on the tapestry give historian key information about this point not known from other source . For example , the tapestry shows Harold taking an curse word on saintly relics , although the nature of the swearing is unknown . Another conniption record Edward the Confessor on his deathbed , giving his crown to Harold , buthistorians disagreeon whether this actually happened . And at Harold ’s investiture , the tapestry let in a star with a streaming tail — the first be intimate delineation ofHalley ’s Comet .
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The last view on the Bayeux Tapestry shows the Battle of Hastings . The English are fighting on foot , while the Normans are on horseback . Bloody , dismembered corpses litter the footing , and the dying of King Harold is illustrate , after which the English are shown take flight . miss from the tapis is another gore or two , which may have depicted William the Conqueror ’s coronation as King of England .
Regardless of whether the events in the tapestry are rigorously historically accurate , the artifact is important for its ocular record book of chivalric weapons , ship , computer architecture , article of clothing and other objective from casual life history .
This 1,000 - class - honest-to-goodness material has beenconserved and restoredover the centuries , and anew museumis being built for the object , with a planned opening in 2027 . The intact tapestry can befully exploredon the Bayeux Museum ’s website .
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