The Mac Pro has garner steadfast criticism from the crowd that would usually grease one’s palms one – in most cases , it ’s warrant . TheMac Studiois alarmingly good for much cheaper .
I , too , bought into the critique of the Mac Pro being a bad buy . But the Mac Pro does have time value – a lot of it . As afan of the 2019 Intel Mac Pro , I tried the M2 Max MacBook Pro and Mac Studio but found that the Mac Pro has advantages that ca n’t be overlooked .
Hidden costs of other Macs
When I tried to tack over to a MacBook Pro as my elemental Mac , the problems started almost immediately as I essay to mimic the healthy storehouse and port choice that I had on my 2019 Mac Pro . I call for more than the three Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports on the MacBook Pro so I required aThunderbolt dockage . The Mac Studio has more ports , so I fared well with it , but I still require a Sonnet Thunderbolt 4 pier to corroborate all the external machine I employ .
The price saving of the Mac Studio chop-chop commence to dwindle away when accounting for the expense of the external devices require . There ’s the hub , all the cables needed to connect to the hub , and the enclosures I had to corrupt to house the item that were internally installed in my Mac Pro . If no enclosure was available , I had to grease one’s palms extraneous replacements .
The Mac Studio may be as fast as the Mac Pro , but it come in with a few extra supporter on your desk .
The Mac Studio may be as fast as the Mac Pro, but it comes with a few extra friends on your desk.
Thiago Trevisan / Foundry
Those outside replacements are where it really hit your wallet and the cost benefit of the Mac Studio shrinks well . More affordable USB - ascorbic acid international drive do not play nicely with Macs – USB execution is cap at lower speeds due to Macs not supporting USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 speeds . You ’ll be limited to USB 3.1 Gen 2 stop number of about 10Gbps , or so half the theoretical speed on a PC with the same drive .
That means that if you want fast performance , you must prefer for more expensive Thunderbolt 4 outside drives that can offer up to 40Gbps . ( I cover the performance issues afterwards in this article . )
The Mac Studio may be as fast as the Mac Pro, but it comes with a few extra friends on your desk.
You ’ll likely necessitate a Thunderbolt Dock to support more devices without a Mac Pro .
cede , if you ’re not a previous Mac Pro user and you ’re upgrading from an honest-to-goodness MacBook Pro or a screen background Mac and already have an outside gimmick setup , your disbursement for setting up may be limited .
Clutter- and noise-free (mostly)
The Mac Studio and MacBook Pro may not occupy a lot of space , but they need a symphony of devices to replicate the capabilities of the Mac Pro on a desk . The horizontal space needed is multiply by the heavy usage of raid arrays , docks , and PCIe external enclosures .
MacBook Pro M3 Max is bully , but it need a confirm cast of machine
In gain to all the outer space the external devices take up , there ’s also cable direction – even if you ’re a professional at it , it ’s a mess to mete out with . you may daisy chain Thunderbolt devices to each other , but you will always have a bombastic cacophony of cables – most international devices need at least a power cable and their own Thunderbolt connection . Think of the Mac Pro like a large skyscraper , fitting most of these devices internally and vertically – no cable mess .
You’ll likely need a Thunderbolt Dock to support more devices without a Mac Pro.
The Mac Studio and MacBook Pro are silent machines , but the accompanying external twist can remove that magic because of their noisy devotee for chill . Most outside Thunderbolt enclosures come jam-packed with fans – I have chased downNoctuafans to supervene upon the stock devotee in some outside enclosures , adding to both cost and wasted time in taste to make a less - noisy workstation setup .
With the Mac Pro , the large fans keep PCIe cards cool , and you rarely listen even a whine from this elegant cheese - grater masterpiece .
cable quickly add up across needed devices .
MacBook Pro M3 Max is great, but it needs a supporting cast of devices
Appreciating PCIe
You do n’t have to be an audio engineer or YouTuber to benefit from the Mac Pro ’s PCIe slots . you may skip many external Thunderbolt devices and use an interior PCIe - compatible option , instead . The Mac Pro has six PCIe gen 4 slots – it ’s enough to free up the Mac Pro ’s outside port , and suddenly the need for a costly Thunderbolt 4 loading dock travel out .
Beefy heatsinks on PCIe card match to silence , with only the Mac Pro fan needed .
A minor win for the Mac Pro is that its intragroup Apple SSDs are upgradable , whereas the Mac Studio ’s are not . If you bought 1 TB and afterwards require 8 TB , you could have it . You may want to add PCIe visiting card for a better Leontyne Price - to - execution proportion , but the option is there .
Cables quickly add up across needed devices.
If you do need to connect international devices , the Mac Pro has eight Thunderbolt 4 ports and two USB - A ports . It also has two HDMI ports , two Gbit - ethernet ports , and a 3.5 millimeter audio seafarer . You wo n’t take to buy a dock .
The Mac Pro has six PCIe slot .
If you only call for a few tebibyte of storage that can be accomplish with a simple external SSD and no PCIe circuit board , then the Mac Pro has no substantial benefit to you . If you do need more store , using the Mac Pro ’s PCIe one-armed bandit can make a plenty of sense .
Beefy heatsinks on PCIe cards equates to silence, with only the Mac Pro fans needed.
Mac Pro PCIe performance
While toll , dissonance , and clutter are crucial for many , the real bread - and - butter is in the hardware performance . While the Mac Pro does have its bandwidth limitations with its PCIe lanes , it still thrum out extraneous machine .
you may use external devices on the Mac Pro – it also makes for a great ledge .
With a fast Thunderbolt 4 external drive , such as the SanDisk Pro G40 , you will gain rated speeds of about 3000MBps read and 2500MBps write . Even with an external maraud 0 NVMe setup such as the SanDisk Pro - Blade Station , the limitations of Thunderbolt specify the pep pill .
The Mac Pro has six PCIe slots.
You do n’t have to rely on Apple ’s PCIe offering , either . you’re able to get an $ 800Sonnet M.2 8×4 Silent Gen4 PCIe Cardand then append 32 TB of very libertine NVMe depot , and it will be about the same monetary value as the $ 2,800Apple 8 TB SSD Upgrade Kitthat fits into a PCIe one-armed bandit . drop more on NVMe storage and you’re able to fit 64 TB onto the Sonnet card .
The Sonnet card in one of the Mac Pro ’s 16x PCIe slot can theoretically reach a humongous 30,000MBps read and 18,000MBps write . All of this come in a silent parcel that relies on the fans of the Mac Pro to quietly keep it nerveless .
Blackmagicdesign ’s Disk Speed Test benchmark of four Samsung 970 EVO Plus NVMe SSDs in a Raid 0 array on a Sonnet PCIe card .
You can use external devices on the Mac Pro–it also makes for a great shelf.
IDG
Even a more mundane PCIe Gen 3 raid 0 of four Samsung 970 EVO NVMe SSDs results in an impressive 12,632MBps write and 9,634MBps read .
AnOWC Accelsior 4M2NVMe RAID 0 array with four Samsung 980 Pros installed in an 8x lane on the Mac Pro still reached 6,622MBps write and 5,558MBps read .
Blackmagicdesign’s Disk Speed Test benchmark of four Samsung 970 EVO Plus NVMe SSDs in a Raid 0 array on a Sonnet PCIe card.
Do you want SSD and voiceless driving raid arrays for support ? you could have them , but you ’ll make up more per terabyte for external Thunderbolt enclosure marketed toward MacBook Pro and Mac Studio users . They will typically be much slower than internal PCIe card , too .
PCIe Gen 3 performance can still be telling with the OWC Accelsior 4M2 card
Foundry
PCIe Gen 3 performance can still be impressive with the OWC Accelsior 4M2 card
There are limits to the PCIe bandwidth of the 2023 Mac Pro , of row . Even with this in creative thinker , the overall usefulness and carrying out can make this cheeseflower grater a potent sleeper workstation .
Nuances of PCIe on the Mac Pro
While the Book of Numbers are telling , there are some very important caveats to know about how the Mac Pro handles its PCIe lane .
An OWC Accelsior 4M2 NVME PCIe wit in an 8x lane .
Here ’s a list of PCIe hardware that I moved over from a 2019 Mac Pro to a 2023 model . Everything below works and is visible in macOS when establish . I simply moved it over from my unexampled Mac Pro and it all worked – that ’s a crowing bonus .
An OWC Accelsior 4M2 NVME PCIe card in an 8x lane.
This includes :
The PCIe lane are divvy up and limited so you could not use them all at once and expect uncompromised performance . I use multiple large arrays for consecutive accompaniment ( such as with Time Machine ) , so drops in theoretic speed are acceptable . They ’re still fast than any external Thunderbolt drive .
It looks scary , but it still act upon and mechanically adjusts bandwidth .
It looks scary, but it still works and automatically adjusts bandwidth.
The built - in Expansion Slot Utility in macOS shows my Pool A Allocation at a whopping 181 percent , and Pool B at 59 percent . It dynamically line up bandwidth between each pocket billiards for the best performance . you could also manually assign different PCIe carte du jour to unlike pool , but I found that keep it the “ Automatic Bandwidth Configuration ” worked best .
It may look scary , but it all purpose fine , just with reduced speeds if you attempt to use more than one lane at a time . The 2019 Intel Mac Pro had a more generous allotment of bandwidth , but it also had to admit lane - hungry GPUs in its 16x time slot , such as the Radeon W6800X Duo .
The 2019 Mac Pro also only put up PCIe Gen 3 ; the 2023 Mac Pro support Gen 4 speeding . This helps to balance some of the bandwidth differences , but the limit point remain on Apple silicon .
Some PCIe cards, such as this Sonnet Fusion card with two WD Blue SSDs, must be used in specific PCIe slots.
Thunderbolt connectivity is main now with this Apple silicon Mac Pro , whereas in the 2019 Mac Pro Thunderbolt also share available bandwidth . That is why I keep at least a single Thunderbolt SanDisk Pro - Blade Station with four NVMe drives , to poise the internal PCIe slots bandwidth out .
Even 2.5 - inch SSD drive can be added to a Mac Pro . With theSonnet J3iorPromise Pegasus J2i , it is a simple fall - in rise . severe driveway with monumental amount of entrepot are likewise easy to lend .
Some PCIe cards , such as this Sonnet Fusion card with two WD Blue SSDs , must be used in specific PCIe slot .
ASonnet Fusion Dual 2.5 - inch SSD maraud cardworks but only in the number 6 8x PCIe in the 2023 Mac Pro . ( This is mark by Sonnet , who guides drug user to install it in this specific expansion slot only for this Fusion card . ) It played nicely with the other establish NVMe PCIe cards in both the 16x and 8x slots .
Don’t overlook the Mac Pro
On paper , the Mac Pro seems like a speculative pot . But for users who need heaps of storage , it ’s a sleeper pick . Adding PCIe cards is still cheaper per TiB than add up external Thunderbolt solutions . You ’ll take account the noise reducing , the practicality , and the fast functioning that match neatly inside a Mac Pro . The Mac Pro is an excellent compounding of power and beautiful pattern .