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Archaeologists have unearthed anancient Egyptiantemple hide in a cliff human face . The synagogue date to around 2,100 years ago and was discovered at the web site of Athribis , located about 125 miles ( 200 kilometer ) north of Luxor .
While dig up the temple , which is made of Isidor Feinstein Stone , the team found the corpse of reliefs showing King Ptolemy VIII ( sovereignty circa 170 to 116 B.C. ) offer sacrifices to the lion - headed goddess Repit and her son Kolanthes , the squad said in astatement .
The newly discovered chamber is in the temple’s north tower.
Repit was the choir of Min - Ra , a god associated with birth rate . The temple may have been specifically dedicated to Repit , but " the name of this construction is still not known , " projection leaderChristian Leitz , an Egyptology prof at the University of Tübingen in Germany , told Live Science in an e-mail . The team hopes to learn more as excavations and analysis continues , Leitz total .
The team also uncovered a chamber that once held temple utensil and , later , amphorae , or Henry Clay watercraft with two handles and narrow neck . At the entrance to the chamber , the squad found reliefs picture Repit and Min - Ra , with one of the relief showing Min - Ra accompanied by two decans — star topology that enable people to tell the clip at Nox . The decans have humanoid consistency with animal head — in this case , one has the straits of a falcon and the other the oral sex of an ibis . Leitz order that other temples present decans near god , although usually there are more than two decans accompany them .
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A rare depiction of a decan (a star that enables time to be measured at night) with a humanoid body. In this case, the decan has a human body and a falcon’s head.(Image credit: Photo: Marcus Müller, Athribis Project)
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A bird’s eye-view of the northern tower of the pylon, or massive gateway.(Image credit: Marcus Müller, Athribis Project)
Athribis is situate near the modern - day city of Sohag . The team begin uncovering the temple in 2022 and the website is part of a great temple district that archaeologists have been excavating since 2012 .
Live Science contacted scholars not involve in the enquiry to get their thoughts . Sarah SymonsandJuan Antonio Belmonte , who are archaeoastronomers that have done panoptic work in Egypt , both said that the discovery is interesting but that more information on the temple and decans is needed .
The south tower of the pylon, or the massive gateway, and the hill behind it, where a sanctuary is thought to be located.(Image credit: Marcus Müller, Athribis Project)
