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The first " level 3 " self - driving railroad car has gone on sales agreement in the U.S. — almost a twelvemonth after Mercedes - Benz receive the dark-green twinkle to trade vehicles fitted with its autopilot software , dub " Drive Pilot . "
At least one tier 3 autonomous vehicle has now been sold in North America , base on information from California ’s Department of Motor Vehicles ( DMV),Fortunereported . This was among 65 vehicles for sale in the state .
The level 3 autonomous vehicles, where the driver does not need to be in control when self-driving features are active, are on sale in California and Nevada.
All vehicle are classified grant to a six - level scale developed by theSociety of Automotive Engineers ( SAE ) — where level 0 is fully manual and level 5 is full autonomous with zero human input signal required .
Most of the ego - driving railway car on the road today are stratum 1 or level 2 . This intend they offer " machine driver keep " features , include automatic emergency braking , unsighted stain warning , lane centre and adaptative sail control .
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But while these support features are active , the driver remains in control of the vehicle and must always supervise them .
In level 3 self - driving vehicles — like auto fitted with Mercedes - Benz ’s Drive Pilot organization — the person in the number one wood ’s seat would not actively need to drive the elevator car while the automatize drive features are engaged .
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These could be deploy in sure situations , such as when navigating traffic on the freeway . Drive Pilot takes control of the fomite , meaning the driver can take their eyes off the road and their hands off the steering wheel , according to apromotional video
The first two level-3 auto to be greenlit for sales event in the U.S. are Drive Pilot - enabled Mercedes - Benz ’s S - Class and EQS Sedan models , which are available in California and Nevada only — because these are the only State Department to have awarded the society the authentication .
The company wasinitially awarded SAE stage 3 in January 2023 , becoming the first car manufacturer to take in such certification . Other manufacturers are working on similar engineering , including BMW in its7 Series vehicles .