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archeologist have get wind a hoard of amber and silver coin by the remains of a one C - sure-enough synagogue in Israel , near the Sea of Galilee .
The hoard of 364 coins , which was unearth at the archeologic site of Huqoq ( also spelled Yaquq ) , dates to the 15th century .
This coin hoard was deposited during the 15th century and contains hundreds of Venetian and Mamluk coins.
The former of the Venetian coins dates to the clock time that Francesco Dandolo was doge ( drawing card of Venice ) , between 1329 and 1339 , while the latest Venetian coins date to the sovereignty of Francesco Foscari , from 1423 to 1457 , Kool spell . Many of the Venetian coins have images picture St. Mark the Evangelist , who is traditionally ascribed as the author of the Gospel of Mark , as well as Romance inscriptions that can be translate as " It is to You , Christ , that this Duchy is entrusted which You regularise , " Kool save .
During medieval times in the eastern Mediterranean , Venetian coin were wide used as an exportation currentness . " By the end of the fourteenth century [ Venetian ] ducats were the only European gold currency accept in Mamluk Egypt and Syria , " Kool wrote in the subject area .
The coin stash when it was first discovered . Why it was deposit near the medieval synagogue is a mystery .
(Image credit: Tal Rogovski)
One of the atomic number 79 coins find at the archaeaological site of Huqoq .
Most of the Mamluk coin in the cache were minted during the sovereignty of Sultan al - Ashraf Barsbay , from 1422 to 1438 , Kool write . There are also a few coin from other locations in Southern Europe , such as a smooth-spoken coin coin during the reign of James I , who was king of Sicily from 1285 to 1295 , and even a coin from Serbia .
The " deposit of the cache occurred sometime during or after 1438 - 1457 , " a date reach that is establish on depth psychology of the coins and other archeological remains , Kool write in the paper . Who deposited it , where they got the money from , and why it was left at the temple are all unknown .
(Image credit: Tal Rogovski)
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That said , there are many possibility . It could have been money donate for repairs to the tabernacle , or perhaps the hoard was deposited by a travel merchandiser who leave it there for safekeeping and never came back , Kool wrote . Yet another hypothesis is that the coins were get out by Pilgrim Father traveling to the grave of Habakkuk , a vaticinator mentioned in the Hebrew Bible who live in the 7th one C B.C.This grave is located near Huqoq .
The building stop being used as a tabernacle in the mid-15th century , Kool noted . After that , the building fell into ruin .
The hoard was found in the summer of 2018 , but its discovery was not announced publicly at the time because of care about robbery , Jodi Magness , a professor of spiritual studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill who led the team that made the discovery but was n’t an author of the Modern study , told Live Science via email .
