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archeologist in Germany have discovered the 1,700 - yr - former burial of a " barbarian " who lived on the border of theRoman Empireand was given valuable weighty good , including glasswork , pottery and a fine - tooth comb .
The tomb , which is thought to date to the first half of the 4th C , have the remains of a man who give out at around years 60 . It was find in May during excavations ahead of the construction of Modern homes in the center of the small town of Gerstetten , about 40 mile ( 64 klick ) east of the city of Stuttgart in southwest Germany , according to a translatedstatementfrom the Stuttgart Regional Council .
The grave goods of the “barbarian” included this intricate comb, which has been sent to a nearby laboratory for cleaning and restoration.
The tomb was intricately built and enclosed by a wooden chamber , and it was posit in a solitary but spectacular position , the assertion said .
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Among the grievous goods , one glass beaker was of particularly mellow quality and may have been hold from the nearby papistical fort at Guntia , now Günzburg , while classifiable feature of the other burial objects paint a picture they were from further compass north , in the Elbe - Saale region of what ’s now fundamental Germany .
The grave goods included vessels made from pottery and glass. One high-quality glass beaker may have been obtained from a nearby Roman fort.
Barbarian Germania
The northerly limit of the Roman Empire in this neighborhood — known as the " Upper Germanic Limes " — ran just to the magnetic north of Gerstetten ; beyond it were the lands known as " Magna Germania " or Greater Germania , where the Germanic tribes lived .
TheRoman Limeswas heavily guarded by legionaries stationed at forts along the frontier , such as the fort at Guntia , but Teutonic ways of life — and Teutonic burial — were practiced outside the forts .
The Romans call the Germanics " boor " — a Greek word , primitively have in mind " masses who speak other than , " that they applied to non - Roman people outside their territories . After the 5th 100 , Germanic barbarians — led by theVisigothsandVandals — invaded the popish landed estate to the south and precipitate theempire ’s fall .
Archaeologists say the man in the grave was from a Germanic tribe that belonged to the Alemanni federation, and was aged about 60 when he died.(Image credit: Gizem Dakmaz/State Office for the Preservation of Monuments, Stuttgart Regional Council)
Restoration work
The man bury at Gerstetten was probable one of the Alemanni , a confederation of Germanic tribes whose people lived near the Upper Rhine Valley , according to the statement . Alemanni grave from this time are rare in the area , the statement said . They were usually found in grouping of between five and 12 individuals , and archaeologists retrieve two more tomb could yet be found in an adjacent area .
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The grave was found in May during archaeological excavations ahead of a housing development in the village of Gerstetten, about 40 miles east of Stuttgart.(Image credit: Gizem Dakmaz/State Office for the Preservation of Monuments, Stuttgart Regional Council)
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The artefact from the Germanic grave accent at Gerstetten have been take to a restoration shop in the nearby town of Esslingen .
The human bones are still at the website so they can be document by the archaeologist , but one of the numb homo ’s rib has already been try out forradiocarbon datingat a laboratory in the urban center of Mannheim . The results show the man was bury between A.D. 263 and 342 , accord to the statement .
Archaeologists say it is rare to find Germanic graves from this time in this region, and there are indications that two more graves may be nearby.(Image credit: ArchaeoBW/State Office for the Preservation of Monuments, Stuttgart Regional Council)
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